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Mean Ionization Energy (Potential) of Complex Materials
- Practical Electron Microscopy and Database -
- An Online Book -
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https://www.globalsino.com/EM/
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This book (Practical Electron Microscopy and Database) is a reference for TEM and SEM students, operators, engineers, technicians, managers, and researchers. How to Cite This Book
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Mean ionization energy (potential) of complex materials can be estimated. For instance, the mean ionization energy of PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate, C5H8O2) is about 65.6 eV [1].
[1] R. Hawryluk, A. Hawryluk, H. Smith, J. Appl. Phys. 45
(1974) 2551.
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The book author (Dr. Liao) welcomes your comments, suggestions, and corrections, please click here for submission.
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