Practical Electron Microscopy and Database

An Online Book, Second Edition by Dr. Yougui Liao (2006)

Practical Electron Microscopy and Database - An Online Book

Chapter/Index: Introduction | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Appendix

Comparison between FIB and Ar (argon) Ion Milling Specimen Preparations

Table 1280. Comparison between FIB and Ar (argon) milling specimen preparations.

 
FIB technique
Ar+ ion milling
Milling localization below micron scale
Good Poor
Milling rate
Fast Slow
Surface damage
Much more (see Figure 1280), and thus FIB is never used to clean the surface damage created by Ar+ ion milling in any specimens Much less (see Figure 1280), and thus Ar+ ion milling is often used to clean the surface damage created by FIB technique in many specimens

Figure 1280 shows TEM images from two steel specimens which were generated by FIB technique and Ar+ ion milling, respectively. It is very clear that the FIB-prepared specimen received severe surface damage, but the specimen from Ar+ ion milling is much cleaner.

TEM images from specimens prepared by: (a) FIB technique and (b) Ar+ ion milling
TEM images from specimens prepared by: (a) FIB technique and (b) Ar+ ion milling
(a)
(b)
Figure 1280. TEM images from steel specimens prepared by: (a) FIB technique and (b) Ar+ ion milling. [1]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[1] J. Scott, F. T. Docherty, M. MacKenzie, W. Smith, B. Miller, C. L. Collins and A. J. Craven, Sample preparation for nanoanalytical electron microscopy using the FIB lift-out method and low energy ion milling, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 26, 223 (2006).