Electron microscopy
 
Defects in Crystals
- Practical Electron Microscopy and Database -
- An Online Book -
Microanalysis | EM Book                                                                                   https://www.globalsino.com/EM/        

This book (Practical Electron Microscopy and Database) is a reference for TEM and SEM students, operators, engineers, technicians, managers, and researchers.
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Table 2952. Crystal lattice defects.

Dimension Defect name Examples & characteristics
0 Point defects Vacancies, interstitials, impurity atoms, antisite defects, strain energy, charge
1 Line defects Dislocations, energy
2 Planar defects Surfaces (thermodynamics), stacking faults, twins, grain boundaries (structure, chemistry, wetting), phase boundaries (phase distribution)
3 Volume defects Precipitates, particles, and voids

 

 

 

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