3p Elements in Periodic Table - Structure of the periodic table -- Practical Electron Microscopy and Database

3p Elements in Periodic Table
- Practical Electron Microscopy and Database -
- An Online Book -

https://www.globalsino.com/EM/

This book (Practical Electron Microscopy and Database) is a reference for TEM and SEM students, operators, engineers, technicians, managers, and researchers.

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Table 4701a. 3p elements in periodic table

1S 2s 3s 4s 5s 6s 7s 2p 3p 4p 5p 6p 3d 3d 4d 5d 6d 4f 5f Elements Structure of the periodic table

Table 4701b. Electron configurations, filling orbitals, and valence electrons of 3p elements

Atomic Number	Symbol	Name	Electron Configuration	Filling Orbital	Valence Electrons
13	Al	Aluminum	1s² 2s²p⁶ 3s²p¹	3p¹	3s²p¹
14	Si	Silicon	1s² 2s²p⁶ 3s²p²	3p²	3s²p²
15	P	Phosphorus	1s² 2s²p⁶ 3s²p³	3p³	3s²p³
16	S	Sulfur	1s² 2s²p⁶ 3s²p⁴	3p⁴	3s²p⁴
17	Cl	Chlorine	1s² 2s²p⁶ 3s²p⁵	3p⁵	3s²p⁵
18	Ar	Argon	1s² 2s²p⁶ 3s²p⁶	3p⁶	3s²p⁶

Figure 4701 shows the relation between electron binding energies and atomic number (Z).

Figure 4701. Relation between electron binding energies and atomic number (Z) (at low binding energies).

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