Electron microscopy
 
CMOS Output Gates
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Figure 4881 shows that main-word-lines (MWL0, MWL0B) driven by row decoders is laid out in a two or four times pitch as sub-word-lines. The row decoder and the word-drive decoder include CMOS output gates for the stable operation of main and sub word-lines. Boosted voltage (VBOOT) is supplied to not only word drive decoders but also row decoders to charge the gate of the sub-word-drive-transistor enough to realize the fast decoding even with the small sub-word-drive-transistor. By integrating the decoding circuit and the voltage converter to transform the lower voltage signals into the boosted voltage level. Only the output gate of the word-reset signal-line (MWLOB) is driven at the external voltage (VCC) instead of VBOOT for reduction of the power dissipation.

Main-word-lines (MWL0, MWL0B) driven by row decoders

Figure 4881. Main-word-lines (MWL0, MWL0B) driven by row decoders. Adapted from [1]. Note that the lines and arrows in red are not real electrical connectors but just indications of the functions of the corresponding sections.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 


 

 


 

 

 

 


[1] K. Noda, T. Saeki, A. Tsujimoto, T. Murotani, and K. Koyama, "A boosted dual word-line decoding scheme for 256 Mb DRAMs," in 1992 Symposium on VLSI Circuits Digest ofTechnical Papers, pp. 112-113.

 

 

 

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