Electron microscopy
 
Rippling Effect in FIB-EM Sample Preparation
- Practical Electron Microscopy and Database -
- An Online Book -
Microanalysis | EM Book                                                                                   http://www.globalsino.com/EM/        


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Ion rippling in FIB sample preparation depends on:
         i) Self organization;
         ii) Instability of process;
         iii) Ion size relative to atoms in the sample;
         iv) Current density.

 

 

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