Electron microscopy
  
Hafnium (Hf)
- Practical Electron Microscopy and Database -
- An Online Book -
Microanalysis | EM Book                                                                                   https://www.globalsino.com/EM/        

This book (Practical Electron Microscopy and Database) is a reference for TEM and SEM students, operators, engineers, technicians, managers, and researchers.
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Table 1863. Properties of hafnium (Hf).

Valence states
 5s, 5p, 5d, 6s
Reference configuration
 5s25p65d26s2
Core radii for angular waves (a.u.)
rs = 1.5, rp = 2.85, rd = 2.45, rf = 3.5

 

 

 

 
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