Chapter/Index: Introduction | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Appendix
| It is very common that Cu X-ray lines are applied to X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The X-ray wavelengths (λ) of Cu Kα1 and Cu Kα2 are 1.540598 Å and 1.544426 Å, respectively. The average wavelength of Cu Kα is 1.54278 Å.
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